A dimethylxanthine having the two methyl groups located at positions 3 and 7. A purine alkaloid derived from the cacao plant, it is found in chocolate, as well as in a number of other foods, and is a vasodilator, diuretic and heart stimulator.
| Chemical formula | Net charge | Average mass | 
|---|---|---|
| C7H8N4O2 | 0 | 180.16418 | 
| IUPAC | SMILES | InChI | InChIKey | Synonyms | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,7-dimethyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione | Cn1cnc2n(C)c(=O)[nH]c(=O)c12 | InChI=1S/C7H8N4O2/c1-10-3-8-5-4(10)6(12)9-7(13)11(5)2/h3H,1-2H3,(H,9,12,13) | YAPQBXQYLJRXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N | 
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